UUID缩短器

用于缩短UUID，特别是在URL中使用时；以及与Vapor一起使用。

用法

在Package.swift中导入

...
dependencies: [
    ...
    // UUID Shortener ✂️
    .package(url: "https://github.com/Dean151/uuid-shortener", from: "1.0.0"),
    ...
],
targets: [
    .target(
        ...
        dependencies: [
            ...
            .product(name: "UUIDShortener", package: "uuid-shortener"),
            ...
        ],
        ...

缩短和展开UUID

// Shorten any UUID
let uuid = UUID() // F0E07462-68F1-4219-96FE-D98C8449CAF0
let base32 = try uuid.shortened(using: .base32) // e9dlbzsyrie7pfu5hhx66b1m8
let base58 = try uuid.shortened(using: .base58) // vKbtaFgee2NLZVnLW6yuuq
let base62 = try uuid.shortened(using: .base62) // 7kwJxwyrgxEyZAKcDMFE1W
let base66 = try uuid.shortened(using: .base64) // 3MU7hyqf526pr-SoO4isHM
let base90 = try uuid.shortened(using: .base90) // n#g|6HlzuCBbxY~bho1!

// And get the original UUID back:
let original = try UUID(shortened: base62, using: .base62)

与Vapor💧一起使用

您可以在URL中使用短标识符，而不是使用完整的base16 UUID。

对于URL来说，最好的选择之一是base62（没有特殊字符），尽管base64在这里也可以工作。

如果您需要消除字符歧义，则最好使用去除相似字符的base58。

struct TodosController: RouteCollection {
    func boot(routes: RoutesBuilder) throws {
        routes.get("todo", ":identifier", use: getTodo)
    }

    private func getTodo(req: Request) throws -> EventLoopFuture<Todo> {
        guard let shortIdentifier = req.parameters.get("identifier"),
              let identifier = try? UUID(shortened: shortIdentifier, using: .base62) else {
            throw Abort(.badRequest, reason: "Missing or unparsable identifier")
        }
        return Todo.find(identifier, on: req.db)
            .unwrap(or: Abort(.notFound))
    }
    
    ...
}