PromiseK

PromiseK 为 Swift 提供了一个简单的单子 (monadic) Promise 类型。

// `flatMap` is equivalent to `then` of JavaScript's `Promise`
let a: Promise<Int> = asyncGet(2)
let b: Promise<Int> = asyncGet(3).map { $0 * $0 } // Promise(9)
let sum: Promise<Int> = a.flatMap { a in b.map { b in a + b } }

Promise 可以与 throws 协同工作,用于处理可能失败的异步操作。

// Collaborates with `throws` for error handling
let a: Promise<() throws -> Int> = asyncFailable(2)
let b: Promise<() throws -> Int> = asyncFailable(3).map { try $0() * $0() }
let sum: Promise<() throws -> Int> = a.flatMap { a in b.map { b in try a() * b() } }

也可以从错误中恢复。

// Recovery from errors
let recovered: Promise<Int> = asyncFailable(42).map { value in
    do {
        return try value()
    } catch _ {
        return -1
    }
}

安装

Swift 包管理器 (Swift Package Manager)

.package(
    url: "https://github.com/koher/PromiseK.git",
    from: "3.0.0"
)

Carthage

github "koher/PromiseK" ~> 3.0.0

许可协议

MIT 许可证

参考

  1. Promise - JavaScript | MDN
  2. JavaScript Promises: There and back again - HTML5 Rocks
  3. A Fistful of Monads - Learn You a Haskell for Great Good!